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Garden Route - History

The Western Cape is home to the famous Table Mountain, vast winelands, magnificent beaches, world-class restaurants and cosmopolitan entertainment establishments. The Cape boasts exquisite scenery, numerous cultures and tourist treasures that are waiting to be discovered, ranging from the colourful West Coast, the vibrant Peninsula and the lush Garden Route. Visit the Cape and experience all that it has to offer you!

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History of the Western Cape Province:

Western Cape Province consists of many interesting historical facts. Many traces of tools have been found in the Western Cape Province. These tools are believed to have belonged to the early hunters and gatherers of this area. This is actual proof that this area was inhabited by prehistoric people dating back to over 600 000 years ago.

The Western Cape, historically, was home to the KhoiKhoi people, however over time the San people moved into this region and started taking over. This occurred approximately 2000 years ago. And when the Europeans started to settle in this province, the San people were the dominating tribe.

In 1652 the first European settlement occurred in the Cape of Good Hope. This came into occurrence as part of the supply chain from the Dutch East Indian Company. When this colonial settlement was formed, slavery was used to help the build this establishment. In the 18th Centaury slavery became the economic backbone of the Western Cape Province.

However, in 1795 the British took over the Cape Colony and shortly afterwards slavery was stopped. This was a historical turning point in the history of the Western Cape as independence was given back to the slaves.

In 1910 the Western Cape became the legislative capital of South Africa. In 1945 industrialization and development occurred at full scale in this province. This attracted many black workers from the well-know townships of Guguletu and Nyanga.

Western Cape is also home to Robben Island. This is where, in 1990, Nelson Mandela was released from prison and helped the country become a non-racial democracy.

Cape Town
wether icons
31°
Fair
as of 12:00
Temperatures are in Celcius.
Featured Establishment
Victoria and Alfred Guest House

This lavishly restored 8 en-suite bedroomed “Victorian Era” house with modern facilities in luxurious surroundings satisfy the most discerning of guests
Travel Tips
Let others know
As when travelling anywhere, leave emergency contact info and itinerary with relatives or friends.
Featured Establishment
Plotsklaps

A superb family home situated on the slopes of Constantiaberg Mountains bordering Tokai Forests, wine producing vineyards and magnificent golf courses, and mountain walks
Featured Vehicle
Group E - Nissan X Trail 4X2 - Add R30 per day for Zero Excess

car rental south africa
Nissan X Trail
From R590.00 per day!
Affiliate of the Eastern Cape Tourism Board!

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